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Rules Of The Trail

Colorado is recognized as a prime destination for its diverse trails throughout the state. Few activities are more enjoyable than taking a bicycle off-road. If you choose to do so, please be courteous to fellow trail users and act as good stewards of our shared Colorado outdoors.

Mountain bikers looking at the mountains
Bicyclist riding on mountain bike trail
Mountain biker on a trail

IMBA Rules Of The Trail

Most land management agencies have adopted these guidelines provided by the International Mountain Bicycling Association (IMBA). Be aware that some agencies will ticket mountain bikers who are not riding within these limits.

Respect trail and road closures—ask a land manager for clarification if you are uncertain about the status of a trail. Do not trespass on private land. Obtain permits or other authorization as required. Be aware that bicycles are not permitted in areas protected as state or federal wilderness.
Be sensitive to the dirt beneath you. Wet and muddy trails are more vulnerable to damage than dry ones. When the trail is soft, consider other riding options. This also means staying on existing trails and not creating new ones. Don’t cut switchbacks. Be sure to pack out at least as much as you pack in.
Inattention for even a moment could put you and others at risk. Obey all bicycle speed regulations and recommendations, and ride within your limits.
Do your utmost to let your fellow trail users know you’re coming—a friendly greeting or bell ring are good methods. Try to anticipate other trail users as you ride around corners. Bicyclists should yield to other non-motorized trail users, unless the trail is clearly signed for bike-only travel. Bicyclists traveling downhill should yield to those headed uphill, unless the trail is clearly signed for one-way or downhill-only traffic. In general, strive to make each pass a safe and courteous one.
Animals are easily startled by an unannounced approach, a sudden movement, or a loud noise. Give animals enough room and time to adjust to you. When passing horses, use special care and follow the directions of the horseback riders (ask if you are uncertain). Running cattle and disturbing wildlife are serious offenses.

Know your equipment, your ability, and the area in which you are riding and prepare accordingly. Strive to be self-sufficient: keep your equipment in good repair and carry necessary supplies for changes in weather or other conditions. Always wear a helmet and appropriate safety gear.

Trail Riding In Colorado

For more information about trail riding in Colorado, check out the Colorado Mountain Bike Association.

Wherever You Ride, Make It Safe

Man riding on bike path

Multi-Use Paths

Multi-use paths provide advantages for bicyclists, pedestrians, and other users, but come with various rules and safety concerns to consider.

Bicyclists on the road

Roads

Our guide on bike laws in Colorado helps both bicyclists and drivers make safety a priority.

E-bike rider

E-Bikes

E-bikes enable more individuals to ride bikes for longer distances and various purposes. They also come with specific rules and safety considerations.